Which of the following best describes the two types of reasons used in arguments?

Which of the following best describes the two types of reasons used in arguments?

• A. Opinions and facts
• B. Evidence and connectives
• C. Hypotheses and conclusions
• D. Assumptions and deductions

Answer: (B)

The correct answer identifies the two types of reasons used in arguments as evidence and connectives. In constructing an argument, evidence pertains to the information, facts, data, and examples that support the claim being made. This is critical because evidence establishes credibility, persuades the audience, and provides a solid foundation for the argumentation process. Connectives, on the other hand, refer to the logical bridges that help in linking the evidence to the main claim or thesis. They are important because they guide the audience through the argument and clarify how the evidence presented supports the conclusion. Without effective connectives, arguments may become disjointed and difficult to follow. Together, evidence and connectives serve to create a cohesive and convincing argument, allowing for a stronger persuasive impact on the audience. This understanding is fundamental in honing skills in advocacy and debate, where the ability to construct sound arguments is essential.

The correct answer identifies the two types of reasons used in arguments as evidence and connectives. In constructing an argument, evidence pertains to the information, facts, data, and examples that support the claim being made. This is critical because evidence establishes credibility, persuades the audience, and provides a solid foundation for the argumentation process.

Connectives, on the other hand, refer to the logical bridges that help in linking the evidence to the main claim or thesis. They are important because they guide the audience through the argument and clarify how the evidence presented supports the conclusion. Without effective connectives, arguments may become disjointed and difficult to follow.

Together, evidence and connectives serve to create a cohesive and convincing argument, allowing for a stronger persuasive impact on the audience. This understanding is fundamental in honing skills in advocacy and debate, where the ability to construct sound arguments is essential.